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12 [a] Now David was the son of an Ephrathite named Jesse from Bethlehem in Judah. He had eight sons, and in Saul’s days he was old and well advanced in years.[b] 13 Jesse’s three oldest sons had followed Saul to war. The names of the[c] three sons who went to war were Eliab, his firstborn, Abinadab, the second oldest; and Shammah, the third oldest. 14 Now David was the youngest. While the three oldest sons followed Saul,

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 17:12 tc Some mss of the LXX lack vv. 12-31.
  2. 1 Samuel 17:12 tc The translation follows the Lucianic recension of the LXX and the Syriac Peshitta in reading “in years,” rather than MT “among men.”
  3. 1 Samuel 17:13 tn Heb “his.”